| Many young
children use their mouths to taste, bite or chew the objects around
them – but
in today’s environment, this normal behaviour can lead to accidental
swallowing of harmful household chemicals.
BitrexTM is the brand name of the most bitter substance
yet discovered. It is inert and odourless, but only tiny amounts
are needed to
make products taste unpalatable.
Children are particularly sensitive to bitter tastes, making Bitrex
a powerful deterrent to accidental swallowing. BitrexTM was discovered in 1958 by Macfarlan
Smith Ltd. First used in denaturing alcohol – making it legally unfit for consumption – it
is now added to a wide range of household cleaners, pesticides,
and DIY and automotive products.
BitrexTM is derived from
lignocaine, an analgesic formerly manufactured by Macfarlan Smith
for use in dental surgery. During laboratory
studies on this compound, it was noted that at a certain stage
of the reaction a very bitter tasting substance was created. A
further experiment concluded that the substance was BitrexTM.
Today, BitrexTM is
the most widely-used bittering compound in the world, sold
in more than 40 countries through a global network.
It is added to a wide range of consumer products to ensure that
they taste unpleasant. This significantly reduces the likelihood
of dangerous substances being ingested by young children.
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